Stuck with a Muddy Golf Ball? Here’s What You Can and Can’t Do

Mud on the golf ball is unlucky, but it’s more than that. It’s frustrating, and for most golfer it even feels unfair to have to deal with. However, when you play golf, especially in the early spring, you have to be prepared to deal with some mud on the golf ball. Here’s what you can do about having mud on the golf ball (and what you can’t do!) 

Understanding the Rules

The Rules of Golf tell us that you have to play the golf ball as it lies. In general, this means the mud will stay on the golf ball. However, there are a few spots where you may get lucky. 

  1. On the Putting Green 

Luckily, you have the option to mark, lift, and clean your ball on the putting green. It’s not an issue, so take full advantage of this and never putt a ball with mud on it. 

  1. Embedded Ball

If your ball is embedded in its pitch mark, you are typically allowed to lift, clean, and drop it without penalty. Check to see if there are local rules that would say otherwise, but the rules of golf are fair enough that an embedded ball shouldn’t be something you struggle with. 

  1. Always Check the Local Rules 

Many courses have a “lift, clean and place” local rule when the conditions are less than ideal. You’ll be allowed to clean your golf ball should it end up in a difficult spot. Many times, these local rules are posted on the back of a scorecard, so don’t forget to look. 

How Does Mud Affect Ball Flight

If you are dealing with an unlucky lie and a ball covered in mud, you’ll just have to learn to play it. Typically speaking, if mud is on the left side of the ball, the ball will move to the right in the air. If the mud is on the top or the back, it can reduce backspin and lead to a lower flight and shorter carry distance. 

The bottom line is you will lose a little distance and a bit of accuracy, so prepare yourself for that. 

Tips for Hitting a Muddy Ball

Before you swing at a muddy golf ball, these are some of the best tips for getting the most out of your golf shot. 

Assess the mud placement and amount: Take a little extra club if necessary, but be careful when sacrificing too much loft; it can hurt your ability to get this one up in the air. 

Focus on Clean Contact with a ¾ Swing: This isn’t your shot of the day; advance the ball so it lands on the green, and you can clean the mud off. 

Make sure you compress it: Make sure you compress the golf ball if you need to put a little weight on your lead side that can help. You’ll get more of a descending blow and ensure you advance the ball. 

Don’t compound errors: Hit the safe shot. If you are looking at bunkers or water in front of you, find a smart area to leave your shot; muddy golf balls are unpredictable. 

The Golf Bandit
The Golf Bandit

Hi, I'm Jan—a lifelong golf fan who covers the stories shaping the game. From legends and rivalries to tour shakeups and turning points, I write about the moments that matter. If you love golf’s past, present, and chaos in between—you’re in the right place.

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